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Table structure:

  • headline1 - String
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  • references1 - List of String
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  • linksto - List of Page
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This table has 24 rows altogether.

Page headline1 coordhead1 references1 headline2 coordhead2 references2 headline3 coordhead3 references3 headline4 coordhead4 references4 headline5 coordhead5 references5 linksto belongsto contains
Adjustability References General 4.000 177.000 0.000 Personalization Overview Standards/Guidelines - 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/personalization/ Identify Purpose Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/identify-purpose.html Personalization and User Preferences W3C - Cognitive Accessibility Issue Papers https://rawgit.com/w3c/coga/master/issue-papers/personalization-preferences.html Personalization Semantics Explainer 1.0 W3C - Technical reports https://w3c.github.io/personalization-semantics/ Requirements for Personalization Semantics W3C - Technical reports https://www.w3.org/TR/2020/WD-personalization-semantics-requirements-1.0-20201028/ Adjust Content Reproduction 16.000 177.000 0.000 Fluid: Infusion Infusion is a code framework for building personalizable and adaptive applications https://fluidproject.org/infusion.html First Discovery Lets users discover, declare and store digital preferences https://build-firstdiscovery.fluidproject.org/demos/ Coga.personalisation A project to help personalisation for any use - including people with learning and memory issues https://github.com/ayelet-seeman/coga.personalisation Adjust Content Complexity 22.000 177.000 0.000 Inkl. Design Best practice: Users can choose Simple Language (German only) as an alternative to German or English https://www.inkl-design.de/en/ Adjustability
Auditory Content Reproduction References General 310.000 276.000 0.000 Introduction to Perception - hearing, feeling, and seeing 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/people-use-web/tools-techniques/#perception Guideline 1.2: Time-based Media Web Content Accessibility Guidelines https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG21/#time-based-media Audio Content and Learning: Overview of adaptation possibilities and case study FLOE - The Inclusive Learning Handbook https://handbook.floeproject.org/audiocontentandlearning Subtitles, Closed Captions And Transcripts FLOE - The Inclusive Learning Handbook https://handbook.floeproject.org/videocontentandlearning#SubtitlesClosedCaptionsAndTranscripts Auditory Disabilities Deque University - Accessibility Basic Concepts https://dequeuniversity.com/class/archive/basic-concepts1/types-of-disabilities/auditory-disabilities Audio Games Games for people with visual impairment https://www.audiogames.net/ Audio-only (Live) Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/audio-only-live.html Subtitles 328.000 276.000 0.000 Captions/Subtitles Making Audio and Video Media Accessible https://www.w3.org/WAI/media/av/captions How to create SRT (SubRip Text) files (common caption/subtitle format) Speechpad https://www.speechpad.com/captions/srt Captioning: Basics and Options Updated for 2020 (3Play, Media Rev.com and YouTube) Yale ITS - YouTube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A4W_cIafIos The Submachine Professional subtitle services by persons with disabilities https://jointhehumanproject.org.za/the-submachine Live Captions Captions for Live Events https://usability.yale.edu/web-accessibility/articles/captions-live-events How Automated Captioning Saved TEDxSeattle for This Fan Swetha Machanavajhala - Mismatch https://mismatch.design/stories/2018/12/14/how-automated-captioning-saved-tedxseattle-for-this-fan/ Sign Language 340.000 276.000 0.000 Understand and create sign language interpretation for audio and video 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/media/av/sign-languages Auditory content reproduction
Choice References General 316.000 145.000 0.000 Google Noto Fonts Beautiful and free fonts for all languages https://www.google.com/get/noto/ Free Multilingual Typefaces with a Commercial License Pixelsurplus https://www.pixelsurplus.com/blog/free-multilingual-typefaces-with-a-commercial-license How to Make a Superb Multilingual Website Yuliia Horbenko - Steelkiwi https://steelkiwi.com/blog/how-to-make-a-multilingual-website/ Multilingual 322.000 145.000 0.000 Language of Page Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/language-of-page.html Language of Parts 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/language-of-parts.html Foreign Languages and Accessibility Accessibility and Usability at Pennsylvania State University https://accessibility.psu.edu/foreignlanguages/ Language Tags in HTML Accessibility and Usability at Pennsylvania State University https://accessibility.psu.edu/foreignlanguages/langtaghtml/ HTML Language Code Reference W3Schools - ISO Language Codes https://www.w3schools.com/tags/ref_language_codes.asp Free Website Translations Add a button to a website that automatically translates it into different languages with Google Language tools http://free-website-translation.com/ Choice
Color References General 298.000 2.000 0.000 Use of Color Web Content Accessibility Guidelines https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/use-of-color.html We Are Colorblind Resources for Designing for the Colorblind https://wearecolorblind.com/resources/collection/resources-for-designing-for-the-colorblind/ Color Blindness Deque University - Accessibility Basic Concepts https://dequeuniversity.com/class/archive/basic-concepts1/types-of-disabilities/color-blindness Color Scheme 304.000 2.000 0.000 Color Oracle Free color blindness simulator https://colororacle.org Colorblindly Simulates colorblindness in your web browser https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/colorblindly/floniaahmccleoclneebhhmnjgdfijgg How to Use Color Blind Friendly Palettes to Make Your Charts Accessible Color palettes suitable for color blindness https://venngage.com/blog/color-blind-friendly-palette/ Information in color 310.000 2.000 0.000 Don’t use color alone to convey information 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/designing/#dont-use-color-alone-to-convey-information Textures.js SVG patterns for Data Visualization https://riccardoscalco.it/textures/ We Are Colorblind Examples of designs that work well or don't work for colorblind people https://wearecolorblind.com/examples/ Lens of Color Steven Lambert - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-color Color and contrast accessibility: Don't convey information with color alone Dave Gash, Meggin Kearney, Rachel Andrew, Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/color-and-contrast-accessibility/#don't-convey-information-with-color-alone Contrast References Color
Compatibility References General 4.000 205.000 0.000 Concurrent Input Mechanisms Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/concurrent-input-mechanisms.html Motion Actuation Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/motion-actuation.html The Accessibility Tree Meggin Kearney, Dave Gash, Alice Boxhall - Google Developers https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/accessibility/semantics-builtin/the-accessibility-tree Accessible CSS WebAIM - Center for Persons with Disabilities https://webaim.org/techniques/css/ Responsive 16.000 205.000 0.000 Accessible responsive design Dave Gash, Meggin Kearney, Rachel Andrew, Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/accessible-responsive-design/ Create designs for different viewport sizes Tips for Getting Started - 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/designing/#create-designs-for-different-viewport-sizes Mobile Accessibility How WCAG 2.0 and Other W3C/WAI Guidelines Apply to Mobile https://www.w3.org/TR/mobile-accessibility-mapping/ Orientation Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/orientation.html User_Agents 28.000 205.000 0.000 Metadata The Inclusive Learning Design Handbook https://handbook.floeproject.org/metadata Labelling Controls Web Accessibility Tutorials - 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/forms/labels/ Associate a label with every form control Tips for Getting Started - 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/developing/#associate-a-label-with-every-form-control Info And Relationships Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/info-and-relationships Introduction to Semantics Meggin Kearney, Dave Gash, Alice Boxhall - Google Developers https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/accessibility/semantics-builtin Semantics and screen readers Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/semantics-and-screen-readers/ Headings and landmarks Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/headings-and-landmarks/ ARIA Accessibility Developer Guide https://www.accessibility-developer-guide.com/knowledge/aria/ Using ARIA World Wide Web Consortium https://www.w3.org/TR/using-aria/ WAI-ARIA basics Mozilla - MDN WebDocs https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/Accessibility/WAI-ARIA_basics Introduction to ARIA Meggin Kearney, Dave Gash, Alice Boxhall - Google Developers https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/accessibility/semantics-aria ARIA Labels and Relationships Meggin Kearney, Dave Gash, Alice Boxhall - Google Developers https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/accessibility/semantics-aria/aria-labels-and-relationships ARIA Hiding and Updating Content Meggin Kearney, Dave Gash, Alice Boxhall - Google Developers https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/accessibility/semantics-aria/hiding-and-updating-content Invisible Content Just for Screen Reader Users WebAIM - Center for Persons with Disabilities https://webaim.org/techniques/css/invisiblecontent/ Maintenance 58.000 205.000 0.000 FLOE Metadata Feedback Tool Lets users provide feedback about how a resource matched their preferences and ask for improvements https://metadata.floeproject.org/demos/feedback/ On-Site Surveys The easiest way to find out what people need, right on your website https://www.hotjar.com/blog/on-site-surveys/ Compatibility
Complexity References General 10.000 285.000 0.000 Use headings to convey meaning and structure Tips for Getting Started - 3WC Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/writing/#use-headings-to-convey-meaning-and-structure Section Headings Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/section-headings Headings and labels Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/headings-and-labels.html Dividing Processes 16.000 285.000 0.000 Multi-page Forms Web Accessibility Tutorials - 3WC Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/forms/multi-page/ Progress Trackers in UX Design Nick Babich https://uxplanet.org/progress-trackers-in-ux-design-4319cef1c600 Multi-step form design: Progress indicators and field labels Kristen Willis https://www.breadcrumbdigital.com.au/multi-step-form-design-part-1-progress-indicators-and-field-labels/ Complexity
Contrast References General 333.000 0.000 0.000 Contrast minimum Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/contrast-minimum.html Provide sufficient contrast between foreground and background Tips for Getting Started - 3WC Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/designing/#provide-sufficient-contrast-between-foreground-and-background Contrast calculator: Calculating and testing easily accessible colour combinations Leserlich - German Federation of the Blind and Partially Sighted https://www.leserlich.info/werkzeuge/kontrastrechner/index-en.php Contrast Ratio Contrast ratio calculator and checker https://contrast-ratio.com Color Tool Create, share, and apply color palettes and measure the accessibility level of any color combination https://material.io/resources/color/ Tanaguru Contrast Finder Checks and finds good contrast between two colors https://contrast-finder.tanaguru.com/ No Coffee - Vision simulator for Firefox Simulates slight to extreme vision problems https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/nocoffee/ Guide: Colours and contrast Accessibility Developer Guide https://www.accessibility-developer-guide.com/knowledge/colours-and-contrast/ Article: Color and contrast accessibility Dave Gash, Meggin Kearney, Rachel Andrew, Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/color-and-contrast-accessibility/ Color Contrast Accessibility Validator Free color contrast analysis tools for web pages or color-pairs https://color.a11y.com/?boia Colortester Assesses if a website meets the WCAG 2.0 color contrast success criteria https://alfasado.net/apps/colortester.html Contrast A macOS app for quick access to WCAG color contrast ratios https://usecontrast.com/ Color Safe Accessible color palettes based on WCAG Guidelines of text and background contrast ratios http://colorsafe.co/ Colour contrast - why does it matter GOV.UK - Accessibility in government https://accessibility.blog.gov.uk/2016/06/17/colour-contrast-why-does-it-matter/ Color References Contrast
Difficult words References General 300.000 229.000 0.000 Unusual Words Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/unusual-words.html Explain Difficult Words 306.000 229.000 0.000 Providing the definition of a word or phrase used in an unusual or restricted way Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G101 Linking to definitions Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G55 Using inline definitions Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G112 Prevent Difficult Words 312.000 229.000 0.000 The A - Z of alternative words Plain English Campaign http://www.plainenglish.co.uk/the-a-z-of-alternative-words.html Use simple words and phrases Plain Language Action and Information Network https://www.plainlanguage.gov/guidelines/words/use-simple-words-phrases/ Ditch the Fancy Vocabulary for Accessible Language Bureau Of Internet Accessibility https://www.boia.org/blog/ditch-the-fancy-vocabulary-for-accessible-language Presumed recollection References Difficult words
Distraction References General 10.000 257.000 0.000 Web Animation: Delightful or Distracting Leah Suter - Constructive https://constructive.co/insight/web-animation-delightful-or-distracting/ Distractions W3C - Cognitive Accessibility Issue Papers https://rawgit.com/w3c/coga/master/issue-papers/distractions.html No Online Distraction Accessibility and Usability at Pennsylvania State University https://accessibility.psu.edu/distraction/ Reduction 17.000 257.000 0.000 Avoid Visual Distractions The University of Melbourne https://www.unimelb.edu.au/accessibility/web-design-for-autism/avoid-visual-distractions Pause, Stop, Hide Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/pause-stop-hide.html Attention Alert! Study on Distraction Reveals Some Surprise Larry D. Rosen Ph.D. - Psychology Today https://www.psychologytoday.com/intl/blog/rewired-the-psychology-technology/201204/attention-alert-study-distraction-reveals-some Typography References Flashing References Distraction
Flashing References General 41.000 256.000 0.000 Seizures and Physical Reactions Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/seizures-and-physical-reactions Lens of Animation and Effects Steven Lambert - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-animation-effects Your Interactive Makes Me Sick Eileen Webb - OpenNews: Source https://source.opennews.org/articles/motion-sick/ Seizure Disorders Deque University - Accessibility Basic Concepts https://dequeuniversity.com/class/archive/basic-concepts1/types-of-disabilities/seizure-disorders Flashing Threshold 54.000 256.000 0.000 Three Flashes or Below Threshold Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/three-flashes-or-below-threshold.html Using a tool to ensure that content does not violate the general flash threshold or red flash threshold Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G15.html Three Flashes Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/three-flashes.html Ensuring that no component of the content flashes more than three times in any 1-second period Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G19.html Keeping the flashing area small enough Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G176.html Animations 66.000 256.000 0.000 Animation from Interactions Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/animation-from-interactions.html Distraction References Flashing
Identification References General 316.000 117.000 0.000 Navigator language Property W3Schools - Get the language of the browser https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/prop_nav_language.asp HTML Geolocation API W3Schools - Locate a user's position https://www.w3schools.com/html/html5_geolocation.asp Identification
Imagery References General 23.000 100.000 0.000 Glyphs Human Interface Guidelines - Apple https://developer.apple.com/design/human-interface-guidelines/glyphs/overview/ Inclusive Imagery 30.000 100.000 0.000 Conscious Design And Images: Articles and resources Karen Yin - Conscious style guide https://consciousstyleguide.com/design-images/ Inclusive Design - A Beginner's Guide: Use inclusive imagery Vale Querini - CareerFoundry https://careerfoundry.com/en/blog/ux-design/beginners-guide-inclusive-design/#use-inclusive-imagery 3 Simple Strategies for Sourcing Inclusive Imagery Shutterstock https://www.shutterstock.com/blog/strategies-inclusive-imagery Inclusion Images Freepic - Graphic resources for everyone https://www.freepik.com/free-photos-vectors/inclusion Creative Workshop: Inclusive Character Design Ashton Dockendorf https://lemonly.com/blog/inclusive-character-design Your Face Here - Creating illustration guidelines for a more inclusive visual identity Jennifer Hom - Airbnb Design https://airbnb.design/your-face-here/ Inclusive Illustrations, By Design John Maeda - The WordPress.com Blog https://wordpress.com/blog/2017/05/09/inclusive-illustrations-by-design/ You Can’t Just Draw Purple People and Call it Diversity Meg Robichaud - Medium https://ux.shopify.com/you-cant-just-draw-purple-people-and-call-it-diversity-e2aa30f0c0e8 Easy ways to show more diversity in your sketches Ben Crothers - Presto Sketching http://prestosketching.com/blog/2018/01/27/easy-ways-to-show-more-diversity-in-your-sketches/ Designing inclusive illustrations (or, a brief history of the meeple) Sara VanSlyke - Work Life by Atlassian https://www.atlassian.com/blog/inside-atlassian/designing-inclusive-illustrations-at-atlassian Illustrating a More Inclusive Brand Trace Byrd - Medium https://medium.com/facebook-design-business-tools/illustrating-a-more-inclusive-brand-bbb4fa6c4bb3 The Accessible Icon Project The Accessible Icon Project is an ongoing work of design activism https://accessibleicon.org Can we design a truly inclusive accessibility icon? Scott Kirkwood - AIGA the professional association for design https://www.aiga.org/inclusive-accessible-icon-project-icon-wheelchair Inclusive Symbols Free symbols that are designed to make public places more inclusive https://www.inclusivesymbols.com/ Free inclusive icon set Flo Lenormand - Dribbble https://dribbble.com/shots/12133487-Free-inclusive-icon-set The Noun Project The Noun Project is building a global visual language that unites us https://thenounproject.com 2,897 Free Inclusive Icons Flaticon https://www.flaticon.com/free-icons/inclusive Imagery
Input assistance References General 306.000 76.500 0.000 Error Identification Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/error-identification.html Error Suggestion Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/error-suggestion.html Provide Clear Instructions Tips for Getting Started - 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/writing/#provide-clear-instructions Entering Data, Error Prevention and Recovery 3WC - Cognitive Accessibility Roadmap and Gap Analysis https://www.w3.org/TR/coga-gap-analysis/#table3 Multi-step form design: Validation, error messages and contextual help Kristen Willis - Breadcrumb Digital https://www.breadcrumbdigital.com.au/multi-step-form-design-part-3-validation-error-messages-and-contextual-help/ Identify Input Purpose Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/identify-input-purpose.html Accessible Authentication Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/accessible-authentication Error Prevention 324.000 76.500 0.000 Error Prevention (All) Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/error-prevention-all.html Help Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/help.html Error Prevention (Legal, Financial, Data) Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/error-prevention-legal-financial-data.html Pointer Cancellation Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/pointer-cancellation.html Labels or Instructions Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/labels-or-instructions Providing text descriptions to identify required fields that were not completed Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G83.html Using Aria-Invalid to Indicate An Error Field Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/aria/ARIA21.html Identifying a required field with the aria-required property Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/aria/ARIA2.html Providing the ability for the user to review and correct answers before submitting Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G98.html Input assistance
Input modalities References General 22.000 314.238 0.000 Ensure that interactive elements are easy to identify Tips for Getting Started - 3WC Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/designing/#ensure-that-interactive-elements-are-easy-to-identify Lens of Controls Steven Lambert - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-controls Target 28.000 314.238 0.000 Target Size Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/target-size.html Large Links, Buttons, and Controls 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/perspective-videos/controls/ Accessible tap targets Dave Gash, Meggin Kearney, Rachel Andrew, Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/accessible-tap-targets/ Styling Buttons, The Right Way Florens Verschelde https://fvsch.com/styling-buttons Pointer 40.000 314.238 0.000 Pointer Gestures Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/pointer-gestures.html Content On Hover Or Focus Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/content-on-hover-or-focus.html Input modalities
Linguistic complexity References General 300.000 184.000 0.000 Keep content clear and concise Tips for Getting Started - 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/writing/#keep-content-clear-and-concise Reading Level Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/reading-level.html Writing Accessible Microcopy Rotem Binheim, Kinneret Yifrah - InVision Inside Design https://www.invisionapp.com/inside-design/writing-accessible-microcopy Five Steps to Plain Language Center For Plain Language https://centerforplainlanguage.org/ Use plain language Harvard University - Digital Accessibility https://accessibility.huit.harvard.edu/use-plain-language Simple Wikipedia More than 184,850 articles in Simple English https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Dyslexia/Reading Disabilities Deque University - Accessibility Basic Concepts https://dequeuniversity.com/class/archive/basic-concepts1/types-of-disabilities/cognitive-disabilities/dyslexia How to make better websites for people with dyslexia Paul Crichton - UserZoom https://www.userzoom.com/ux-library/five-ways-to-make-usable-websites-for-people-with-dyslexia/ Readable 318.000 184.000 0.000 Readability Guidelines Content Design London https://readabilityguidelines.co.uk/ Simplish Simplify text or Generate Multi-lingual Multi-document Summaries https://www.simplish.org/ Hemingway App Hemingway App makes your writing bold and clear https://hemingwayapp.com/ Grammarly Grammarly Free checks grammar, spelling, and punctuation https://app.grammarly.com/apps Essay Tool Box Online essay creation tools, including comfortable and fast editing, idea generation, essay checking, and summarizing https://essaytoolbox.com/ Online Correction Tool to find spelling, as well as basic grammar and stylistic mistakes, in English texts https://www.onlinecorrection.com/ Automatic Readability Checker Calculates reading level and grade level of a text and helps to determine how well an audience can read your writing https://readabilityformulas.com/free-readability-formula-tests.php Lens Of Readability Steven Lambert https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-readability Website readability: a definition Hotjar https://www.hotjar.com/conversion-rate-optimization/glossary/website-readability/ Linguistic complexity
Navigation References General 7.000 7.000 0.000 Users can easily navigate, find content, and determine where they are 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative - Accessibility Fundamentals https://www.w3.org/WAI/fundamentals/accessibility-principles/#navigable Multiple Ways Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/multiple-ways Motor Disabilities Deque University - Accessibility Basic Concepts https://dequeuniversity.com/class/archive/basic-concepts1/types-of-disabilities/motor-disabilities Keyboard_Access 13.000 7.000 0.000 How to browse websites using a keyboard only Accessibility Developer Guide https://www.accessibility-developer-guide.com/knowledge/keyboard-only/browsing-websites/ Keyboard access fundamentals Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/keyboard-access/ Ensure that all interactive elements are keyboard accessible Tips for Getting Started - 3WC Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/developing/#ensure-that-all-interactive-elements-are-keyboard-accessible Keyboard Accessible Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/TR/UNDERSTANDING-WCAG20/keyboard-operation.html Keyboard Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/keyboard.html Focus Visible Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/focus-visible.html Link Purpose Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/link-purpose-in-context.html Character Key Shortcuts Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/character-key-shortcuts.html Article: I Used The Web For A Day With Just A Keyboard Chris Ashton - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/07/web-with-just-a-keyboard/ Provide easily identifiable feedback Tips for Getting Started - 3WC Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/designing/#provide-easily-identifiable-feedback Lens Of Keyboard Steven Lambert - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-keyboard Introduction to Focus Meggin Kearney, Dave Gash, Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/accessibility/focus Use semantic HTML for easy keyboard wins Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/use-semantic-html/ Style focus Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/style-focus/ Carousel Concepts W3C - Web Accessibility Tutorials https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/carousels/ Flow 13.000 341.000 0.000 Reflect the reading order in the code order Tips for Getting Started - 3WC Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/developing/#reflect-the-reading-order-in-the-code-order Focus Order Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/focus-order.html Location Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/location.html Bypass Blocks Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/bypass-blocks.html No Keyboard Trap Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/no-keyboard-trap.html Reflow Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/reflow.html Content reordering Rachel Andrew - Google Developers https://web.dev/content-reordering/ Control focus with tabindex Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/control-focus-with-tabindex/ Meaningful Sequence Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/meaningful-sequence.html Ordering the content in a meaningful sequence Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G57 Positioning content based on structural markup Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/css/C6 Navigation
Orientation References General 350.000 75.000 0.000 Menu Concepts W3C - Web Accessibility Tutorials https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/menus/ Layout 356.000 75.000 0.000 Lens Of Layout Steven Lambert - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-layout Structure 2.000 75.000 0.000 Provide informative, unique page titles Tips for Getting Started - 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/writing/#provide-informative-unique-page-titles Link Purpose (In Context) Understanding the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/link-purpose-in-context Link Purpose (Link Only) Understanding the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/link-purpose-link-only Lens Of Structure Steven Lambert - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-structure Semantics and Navigating Content Meggin Kearney, Dave Gash, Alice Boxhall - Google Developers https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/accessibility/semantics-builtin/navigating-content Page Structure Concepts W3C - Web Accessibility Tutorials https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/page-structure/ Orientation
Predictability References General 350.000 105.000 0.000 Lens of Material Honesty Steven Lambert - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-material-honesty Change on Request Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/change-on-request.html Interruptions Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/interruptions.html Providing a mechanism to postpone any updating of content Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G75.html Providing a mechanism to request an update of the content instead of updating automatically Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G76.html Consistency 2.000 105.000 0.000 Consistent Identification Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/consistent-identification Consistent Navigation Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/consistent-navigation.html Presenting repeated components in the same relative order each time they appear Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G61.html On Input Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/on-input.html On Focus Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/on-focus.html Using 'activate' rather than 'focus' as a trigger for changes of context Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G107.html Time events References Predictability
Presumed recollection References General 340.000 234.000 0.000 Ensure Processes Do Not Rely on Memory W3C - Making content usable for people with cognitive and learning disabilities https://www.w3.org/TR/coga-usable/#objective-6-ensure-processes-do-not-rely-on-memory Short-Term Memory and Web Usability Jakob Nielsen - Nielsen Norman Group https://www.nngroup.com/articles/short-term-memory-and-web-usability/ Authentication and Safety W3C - Cognitive Accessibility Roadmap and Gap Analysis https://w3c.github.io/coga/gap-analysis/#table1 Change the Color of Visited Links Jakob Nielsen - Nielsen Norman Group https://www.nngroup.com/articles/change-the-color-of-visited-links/ Accommodating Memory Deficits Cognitive Disabilities - Design Considerations https://webaim.org/articles/cognitive/design#memory Define Abbreviations 351.000 236.387 0.000 Abbreviations Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/abbreviations.html Prevent Forgetting 358.000 236.387 0.000 Re-authenticating Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/re-authenticating.html Saving data so that it can be used after a user re-authenticates Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G105.html Presumed recollection
Sound design music References General 310.000 320.000 0.000 Visual disabilities and sound in media: How sonic technologies can improve everyone’s life Wilfried Nass - Designing Sound https://designingsound.org/2016/08/19/visual-disabilities-and-sound-in-media-how-sonic-technologies-can-improve-everyones-life/ Being smart with sound Henry Daw - Awwwards https://www.awwwards.com/being-smart-with-sound.html A Quick Guide to Designing UX Sounds Leo Foureaux - Toptal https://www.toptal.com/designers/ux/ux-sounds-guide Sound on the Web - the invisible other half Simon Mills - Liquid Light https://www.liquidlight.co.uk/blog/sound-on-the-web-the-invisible-other-half/ Audio and the User Experience Jonathan Follett - UXmatters https://www.uxmatters.com/mt/archives/2007/06/audio-and-the-user-experience.php Annoying or Inspiring? Sound in Modern Webdesign (Best Practice) Andreas Hecht - Noupe https://www.noupe.com/design/annoying-or-inspiring-sound-in-modern-webdesign-best-practice-94856.html The UX of Sound: Designing Audio Experiences Nick Babich - Webdesigner Depot https://www.webdesignerdepot.com/2017/12/the-ux-of-sound-designing-audio-experiences/ Predicatable 328.000 320.000 0.000 If you want to contribute, click here to go to the forum It seems that there is no information on this topic yet https://lehmannmax.de/wiki/index.php?title=Special:WikiForum/References Controllable 334.000 320.000 0.000 Success Criterion 1.4.2 Audio Control Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/audio-control.html Provide controls for content that starts automatically 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/designing/#provide-controls-for-content-that-starts-automatically Sound design music
Text References General 41.000 151.000 0.000 Accessible Language - A Guide for Disability Etiquette College of Applied Health Sciences at the University of Illinois https://www.disability.illinois.edu/academic-support/instructor-information/accessible-language-guide-disability-etiquette Why You Need to Stop Using These Words and Phrases Rakshitha Arni Ravishankar - Harvard Business Review https://hbr.org/2020/12/why-you-need-to-stop-using-these-words-and-phrases Words Matter: Embracing the Language of Accessibility Denise Erazmus - Promet Source https://www.prometsource.com/blog/accessibility-language Inclusive Design - A Beginner's Guide: Write Inclusive Copy Vale Querini - CareerFoundry https://careerfoundry.com/en/blog/ux-design/beginners-guide-inclusive-design/#write-inclusive-copy Conscious Language 53.000 151.000 0.000 The essential guide to conscious language Karen Yin - Conscious style guide https://consciousstyleguide.com Disability Language Style Guide National Center on Disability and Journalism https://ncdj.org/style-guide An Incomplete Guide to Inclusive Language for Startups and Tech Courtney Seiter - Buffer Blog https://buffer.com/resources/inclusive-language-tech A Progressive’s Style Guide Hanna Thomas, Anna Hirsch - SumOfUs https://s3.amazonaws.com/s3.sumofus.org/images/SUMOFUS_PROGRESSIVE-STYLEGUIDE.pdf Guidelines for Inclusive Language Linguistic Society of America https://www.linguisticsociety.org/resource/guidelines-inclusive-language Inclusive language: words to use and avoid when writing about disability UK Government - Office for Disability https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/inclusive-communication/inclusive-language-words-to-use-and-avoid-when-writing-about-disability Text
Time events References General 0.000 140.000 0.000 No Timing Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/no-timing.html Allowing users to complete an activity without any time limit Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G5.html Controllable Time Events 6.000 140.000 0.000 Timing Adjustable Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/timing-adjustable.html Providing a checkbox on the first page of a multipart form that allows users to ask for longer session time limit or no session time limit Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G133.html Providing a way for the user to turn the time limit off Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G198.html Allowing the content to be paused and restarted from where it was paused Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Techniques/general/G4.html Lens Of Time Steven Lambert - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-time Alerting Time Events 18.000 140.000 0.000 Timeouts Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/timeouts.html Predictability References Time events
Typography References General 324.000 42.000 0.000 Font size calculator: Calculating and testing accessible font sizes Leserlich - German Federation of the Blind and Partially Sighted https://www.leserlich.info/werkzeuge/schriftgroessenrechner/index-en.php Perceivable - Visual Presentation Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/visual-presentation.html Images of Text Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/images-of-text.html Lens of Font Steven Lambert - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-font Readability 336.000 42.000 0.000 Text Spacing Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/text-spacing.html Accessible Typography: Over 20 Hints to Make Your Site More Readable FG - Expectedly http://expectedly.org/inclusivetech/accessible-typography-over-20-hints-to-make-your-site-more-readable/ A Guide to Understanding What Makes a Typeface Accessible Gareth Ford Williams - Medium https://uxdesign.cc/a-guide-to-understanding-what-makes-a-typeface-accessible-and-how-to-make-informed-decisions-9e5c0b9040a0 Adysfont Font intended for people with Dyslexia http://www.adysfont.com/download/ Dyslexia Style Guide 2018 Creating Dyslexia Friendly Content https://cdn.bdadyslexia.org.uk/documents/Advice/style-guide/Dyslexia_Style_Guide_2018-final-1.pdf Dyslexia - Illustration of how a dyslexic can be affected when reading Victor Widell http://geon.github.io/programming/2016/03/03/dsxyliea Resize Text 348.000 42.000 0.000 Resize Text Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/resize-text.html Reader Mode 354.000 42.000 0.000 Building websites for Safari Reader Mode and other reading apps Mandy Michael - Medium https://medium.com/@mandy.michael/building-websites-for-safari-reader-mode-and-other-reading-apps-1562913c86c9 Reader Mode: The Button to Beat - How to build websites that users dont need to use the reader mode for Eric Bailey - CSS Tricks https://css-tricks.com/reader-mode-the-button-to-beat/ The practical value of semantic HTML: Writing HTML for JavaScript developers Bruce Lawson https://www.brucelawson.co.uk/2018/the-practical-value-of-semantic-html/ Typography
Visual content reproduction References General 2.000 43.000 0.000 Introduction to Perception - hearing, feeling, and seeing Techniques for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 https://www.w3.org/WAI/people-use-web/tools-techniques/#perception How visually impaired people navigate the web: What people that work with digital products need to know Busayomi Oyewole - Medium https://uxdesign.cc/how-visually-impaired-people-navigate-the-web-7f9eab9d9c37?gi=bc9dce325627 How to design websites for blind and partially sighted people Christopher Ratcliff - UserZoom https://www.userzoom.com/ux-library/how-to-design-websites-for-blind-and-partially-sighted/ Chart Authoring Tool: Highly accessible charts Fluid Project- Inclusive Design Research Centre https://build-chartauthoring.fluidproject.org/demos/ Labels and text alternatives Rob Dodson - Google Developers https://web.dev/labels-and-text-alternatives/ Media accessibility Joe Medley - Google Developers https://web.dev/media-accessibility/ Blindness Deque University - Accessibility Basic Concepts https://dequeuniversity.com/class/archive/basic-concepts1/types-of-disabilities/blindness Low Vision Deque University - Accessibility Basic Concepts https://dequeuniversity.com/class/archive/basic-concepts1/types-of-disabilities/low-vision Images Concepts 3WC - Web Accessibility Tutorials https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/images/ Captions 20.000 43.000 0.000 Perceivable - Non-text Content Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/non-text-content.html Ensure that form elements include clearly associated labels Tips for Getting Started - 3WC Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/tips/designing/#ensure-that-form-elements-include-clearly-associated-labels Image ALT Text: How to best write invisible description of images Accessibility and Usability at Pennsylvania State University https://accessibility.psu.edu/images/alttext/ Lens Of Images and Icons Steven Lambert - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/04/designing-accessibility-inclusion/#lens-images-icons Text Alternatives for Images Meggin Kearney, Dave Gash, Alice Boxhall - Google Developers https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/accessibility/semantics-builtin/text-alternatives-for-images Tables Concepts W3C - Web Accessibility Tutorials https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/tables/ Forms Concepts W3C - Web Accessibility Tutorials https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/forms/ Text Alternatives 38.000 43.000 0.000 Text Alternatives Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/text-alternatives How to create content that works well with screen readers Gov.uk: Accessibility in government https://accessibility.blog.gov.uk/2017/02/08/advice-for-creating-content-that-works-well-with-screen-readers/ Images of text Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/images-of-text-no-exception.html I Used The Web For A Day Using A Screen Reader Chris Ashton - Smashing Magazine https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/12/voiceover-screen-reader-web-apps/ The Internet Is for Everyone, Right? Not With a Screen Reader Arielle Pardes - WIRED https://www.wired.com/story/web-accessibility-blind-users-dominos/ Testing with Screen Readers - Questions and Answers WebAIM - Center for Persons with Disabilities https://webaim.org/articles/screenreader_testing/ Label in Name Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/label-in-name.html Introduction to Screen Readers Trace Dissemination - Youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o_mvO6EQ0tM Screen Reader Accessibility Testing: An Introduction Will Saunders - TestLodge https://blog.testlodge.com/screen-reader-accessibility-testing/ Audio Description 56.000 43.000 0.000 Audio Description (Prerecorded) Understanding Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/audio-description-prerecorded.html Audio Description of Visual Information 3WC - Web Accessibility Initiative https://www.w3.org/WAI/media/av/description/ Video Content and Learning FLOE - The Inclusive Learning Handbook https://handbook.floeproject.org/videocontentandlearning Visual content reproduction